Workplace stress is a pressing concern that negatively affects the well-being of employees and the success of organizations, so it’s crucial for HR professionals to understand the relationship between stress and emotional intelligence at an individual level.
That knowledge will allow them to discover how to identify and address stress at a team and organizational level.
Workplace stress is unique. It’s different from challenges that energize you psychologically or physically, as well as the kind of stress that motivates you to learn and problem-solve, which is often referred to as good stress.
Instead, workplace stress arises when job requirements do not align with the employee's capabilities, resources, or needs, resulting in negative and frequently harmful physical and emotional reactions (bad stress). This form of stress can adversely affect individuals, teams, and organizations.
Gallup’s latest State of the Global Workplace report shows that in 2022, stress among the world’s workforce reached an all-time high, with 44% of employees stating they experienced a lot of stress the previous day.
In the U.S. and Canada, that number is higher, with 50% of employees experiencing daily stress that can be categorized as bad stress.
Recognition is the first step towards change, and assessing workplace stress is crucial for effective management. The TTI SI Stress Quotient assessment tool analyzes stress across seven dimensions, allowing HR professionals to pinpoint areas of concern.
This assessment provides a helpful framework for understanding workplace stress and includes:
Workplace Demands: Stress arises from excessive demand when workloads overwhelm, or skills don't match the position.
Effort and Reward Balance: When high levels of output and effort are met with minimal rewards – whether that be compensation, a promotion, or simple recognition for a job well done – an individual’s stress can skyrocket. Without a balance between effort and reward, an employee can feel disconnected, unmotivated, and even angry.
Control: Feeling powerless is a universal cause of job stress. Lack of control comes from high responsibility paired with low authority, not being heard, not being involved, and others not understanding your work.
Organizational Change: Organizational changes – from management restructuring to new policies and procedures – impact individuals differently. For some, it brings apprehension, insecurity, and confusion, all of which can raise stress levels when changes are not properly communicated or understood.
Management Issues: Reasonable directives from your boss should be expected, but enormous pressure or challenges, to the point of hindering your workload, are unreasonable and cause stress to increase.
Social Support: An unsupportive social environment can cause workplace stress. Managers who don’t provide clear and consistent information and co-workers who fail to assist one another leave team members feeling unengaged and unproductive.
To identify which of these stressors may be prevalent in your organization, ask yourself or your people to reflect on these questions.
Workplace Demands: Is my job designed well enough for what I’m expected to do?
Effort and Reward Balance: Is my effort and the reward I receive in balance?
Control: Do I have autonomy in my role?
Organizational Change: How much organizational change is causing stress?
Management Issues: Is my manager equipped to handle the increasing scale of the work?
Social Support: Am I receiving support from others around me?
Leaders who actively manage stress within their organization create a positive, productive work environment. This benefits both their team and the organization as a whole.
When leadership is involved, it sends a clear message to staff that their well-being is a top priority, leading to increased engagement and a more positive work culture.
Leaders must show by example and manage their well-being first before they can help others. Actions from leadership trickle down and set the tone for the whole organization.
That’s why helping leaders identify and address individual stressors is vital to the organization as a whole. Making changes is no easy task and takes a large amount of emotional intelligence.
We take a conscious leadership approach towards creating change, reducing stress, and becoming more effective leaders. At ORCA, we call this the 4A’s of Conscious Leadership Framework.
Identifying and addressing stressors doesn’t stop at the individual level; stressors must be addressed within teams and the entire organization.
Assessments can play a vital role in providing data and actionable steps to make an impact. The TTI SI Stress Quotient Assessment can also be utilized to diagnose workplace stressors within teams or in the organization as a whole.
Organizations can:
Determine how stress is impacting productivity .
See if work demands are spurring discontent .
Uncover unresolved issues across teams .
Once stressors are identified, individuals, teams, and organizations can make changes. This can happen through workshops or comprehensive well-being and leadership development programs.
Companies that proactively address and effectively manage workplace stress are seen as more attractive places to work and will help retain and attract great talent.
In today's rapidly changing world, workplace stress is a significant challenge that leaders and HR professionals must address. By utilizing assessments, HR professionals can diagnose stress, identify its causes, and take targeted actions to create a healthier and more productive work environment.
Managing workplace stress not only benefits individual employees but also enhances organizational success and competitiveness in the market.